Archive for the ‘Disease Management’ Category

3 Ways Proposed CMS Rule Could Cut Costs, Increase Transparency in Medicaid Prescription Drug Pricing

February 6th, 2012 by Cheryl Miller

In an attempt to pare down the nearly $16 billion Medicaid spent on prescription drugs in 2009, CMS is proposing three cost-cutting measures, one of which includes increasing rebates paid by drug manufacturers that participate in Medicaid. All of the measures are intended to increase transparency for states and taxpayers as well. The comment period for the proposed rule will close on April 2nd. CMS plans to issue a final rule in 2013.

Cutting healthcare costs is the NQF’s goal also; they are targeting diabetes, CV disease and primary care costs with four new resource use measures which have been approved for endorsement. This is the NQF’s first effort at endorsing measures that evaluate how resources are used in care delivery.

Aetna has launched a national PCMH program that will reward primary care physicians on a quarterly basis for selected care coordinated tasks, as long as the PCPs meet eligibility requirements. Connecticut and New Jersey are the first states to host this program. Aetna is the latest private payor to revamp the medical home funding model; you can read more about the others in our featured blog in this issue.

Hospitals are doing something right: according to the latest study from Press Ganey hospitals’ overall patient satisfaction scores have improved since July 2011, when the value-based purchasing period began. The new VBP criteria will affect hospitals’ performance-based Medicare payments.

P.S. By the time this newsletter publishes Monday, let’s hope the Giants did something right Sunday night and won the Super Bowl. Go Giants!

Patients Receive Half of Recommended Preventive Health Services at Annual Check-Ups

February 1st, 2012 by Cheryl Miller

Size does matter, at least when it comes to providing preventive services during annual check-ups.

According to a recent report in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, while more than 20 percent of U.S. adults receive periodic health examinations (PHE) each year, nearly half of them weren’t receiving the recommended preventive screening tests and counseling services that may benefit their health. Researchers from the Cancer Prevention and Control program at Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) Massey Cancer Center were surprised at some of the findings, including the fact that the busier the physician was, the more services he provided, and the higher a patient’s BMI, the more screenings and services the patient received. The study also listed which services were most likely to be given, and which most likely to be missed. Details in this issue.

Insufficient medical treatment was also revealed to be a problem in a study on patients with mental illness. This segment of healthcare cost the United States an estimated $300 billion in 2002, and accounts for more disability in developed countries than any other group of illnesses, including cancer and heart disease, according to the World Health Organization. The study, from SAMHSA’s National Survey on Drug Use and Health, found that just 4 in 10 people, or 39.2 percent of those experiencing mental illness, received mental health services in a 12 month period. The rate of treatment was higher — 60.8 percent — for those experiencing serious mental illness. The consequences are severe, given that one in five Americans aged 18 or older experienced mental illness in the last 12 months.

Let the ACO NCQA accreditation quest begin. Six health systems have signed on to be early adopters of the NCQA’s accreditation program, among them Crystal Run Healthcare, a frequent contributor to HIN. Benefits of starting this process early are many, including getting independent assessments of their organization’s readiness to be an ACO. The full list of participating health systems, included in this issue, have committed to undergoing a full NCQA survey of their ACO capabilities between March 1 and December 31, 2012.

All this and more in this week’s issue of the Healthcare Business Weekly Update.

Q&A: HRHC Diabetes Collaborative Relies on Tiered Care Management, Registries

January 23rd, 2012 by Jessica Papay

Patient care partners, innovative weight management tactics, patient registries and even telepsychiatry are part of the team approach to diabetes management at Hudson River HealthCare (HRHC) Diabetes Collaborative. The New York-based network of FQHCs finds that tiered care management generates the best outcomes for its patients with diabetes, explains Kathy Brieger, RD, CDE, HRHC’s chief operations officer, prior to her presentation on Diabetes Management in the Medical Home.

HIN: The Hudson River HealthCare (HRHC) Diabetes Coalition uses a patient-centered team approach to manage diabetes in its more than 3400 adult patients with the disease. HIN recently did a survey to find out about disease-focused programs in particular, those that manage diabetes. Our respondents told us that weight management is the most challenging aspect of this disease. Would you concur? If so, how does HRHC address weight management in its population?

(Kathy Brieger): I would agree with this. Weight management is one of the most challenging focuses of this condition. In order to meet this challenge, we’ve had to look at programs from a variety of aspects. We started walking clubs in some communities to encourage physical activity. There’s also a Taking off Pounds Sensibly group, which is a Weight Watchers format but at a lower cost for patients who may be at a low income. We’ve done programs on mindful eating and general ways of looking at portions. We’ve also done a lot of work related to children and preventions. I think this is a big target. We focus on prevention and giving people the options of attending a variety of program formats for weight loss.

HIN: Over the last 12-18 months we’ve seen that case managers are increasingly employed on site, in primary care practices, to assist with the management of chronic illness. Are there any case managers in the HRHC mix?

(Kathy Brieger): This is a key question to diabetes management. We’ve found that a team-based approach to care is really the most effective. We have several team members who help to case-manage the patients. And that includes everyone from a dietician to people called patient care partners. Patient care partners may not have a clinical license, but are trained in motivational interviewing and help to serve as a bridge between the clinical team and the patient. We also have sophisticated, high-level RN care managers who work in a targeted way with patients who have diabetes. Those are usually the patients who have comorbidities and who may have poor control over their diabetes. At Hudson River HealthCare, we look at a team-based approach using different levels of care to get the best outcomes. We find that that really is the most effective.

HIN: The more sophisticated care managers are for the sicker patients with comorbidities. How do you assign patients to the other two levels of management?

(Kathy Brieger): We have some reporting systems because we do have an electronic health record; we use eClinical Works® (ECW). We have different cutoffs for the care manager. We’ve run the registries. For people who have hemoglobin A1Cs of over 8 or 9, the care manager reviews them and she’ll pull off people who may have some of those indicators. Also, the medical providers will tell us, “This person may not have a hemoglobin A1C of over 8 or 9, but they’ve been in and out of the hospital several times.”

Right now, we’re also working with hospitals to get us hospital discharge summaries so we can see if those people who may have some unstable situations that we’re not aware of can be pulled in. For every single person who has diabetes, their care is also managed by the patient care partners. We taught them how to use the registries, how to call people in for group classes and how to send letters out for our programs. These levels are done in a three-tiered approach using the care team so that the patient care partner who is assigned to the care team, the nurse who is assigned to the care team and the provider assigned to the care team would together be able to route or send people to the right place. The bulk of our patients are able to do the low-level patient care part. It’s just the top 15 percent that are having some issues.

HIN: It sounds like registries are important to the program.

(Kathy Brieger): Yes, they are. Over 10 years ago, we started with the Patient Electronic Care System (PECS) as part of the federal government’s move to get a population health underway, but it was a limited standalone registry. And then about three years ago when we became fully electronic, we were able to get our registries and our reports done on all patients with all conditions, and that is valuable. We’ve done a lot of work on training our staff on how to use registries; it’s not so helpful just to have registries; you have to know how to use them.

We’ve tried to use registries as a teaching tool for everyone from even clinical assistants in training all the way up to the providers. They know how they can use it to have more effective team-based care, more effective disease-based focus, and even prevention of things like, “When did you get your mammogram done last?”

HIN: And finally, are there any applications in telehealth, telemedicine or remote monitoring that you are using successfully in the management of diabetes?

(Kathy Brieger): Yes. We’re involved with telemedicine, focusing on telepsychiatry at one site. We have purchased equipment and are right now getting it cabled for six different locations, so that we’ll be able to expand our services in the telemedicine area. We do have some sites that are located in remote areas. We are unable to get some specialists that may help in the management of diabetes. We think telemedicine will be a great resource in improving some access to services that may not be available in some of those remote areas. Even though we’re in New York, people think we have all types of access to specialists, but there are areas where they do not exist, even in New York. We’re looking forward to having that happen.

New Wellness Coach Profile: Meet Christy LeMire

January 13th, 2012 by Jessica Papay

Here we take an inside look at a wellness coach, the choices made on the road to success, and the challenges ahead.

Christy LeMire, certified holistic health coach and owner of Waterside Wellness.

HIN: What was your first job out of college and how did you get into health coaching?

Christy LeMire: For my first job out of college I was an assistant director for an early childhood education center in Roxbury, MA. I believe this experience planted the seed for wanting to work with people on a personal level and help children and families. I often spent time listening to single parents’ struggles to find balance juggling work and caring for their children. I also noticed the food limitations in the school regarding quantity and quality, and how it affected the children’s behavior, which made me concerned.

Have you received any health coaching certifications? If so, please list these certifications.

I am certified as a holistic health coach by the Institute of Integrative Nutrition and SUNY Purchase College. I will also become board certified as a holistic health practitioner by the American Association of Drugless Practitioners this year.

Has there been a defining moment in your career? Perhaps when you knew you were on the right road?

There have been many reassuring moments. Above all, seeing people start to value their bodies and their health through the education they receive in my program has been the most rewarding. It proves that a support system focused on the specific health of an individual does make a difference in their life and that health coaches are needed in our communities.

In brief, describe your organization.

Waterside Wellness offers personalized nutrition, wellness and lifestyle counseling. I tailor my program based on the particular needs and desires of my clients. We work together to determine their health goals and I support them to achieve those goals in realistic, enjoyable ways. Education is also a big part of my practice. I believe the more informed we are about how food and lifestyle affects our health and future, the better choices we make and the more satisfying those decisions are.

What are two or three important concepts or rules that you follow in health coaching?

  • Bio-individuality — no one diet or way of living works for everyone.

  • Making changes step-by-step allows for sustainable healthy practices.

  • Food is not the only thing feeding us; our careers, relationships, exercise and spirituality all contribute to our health.

What is the single-most successful thing that your company is doing now?

I currently offer a health coaching program designed specifically for brides-to-be who are looking to loose weight, manage time and stress, and start their marriage off as their most beautiful, healthy self. I find this is something all brides want and often need support in achieving while planning for their big day. It is also an opportunity to support women throughout changing times in their lives when they need support the most. Brides turn into wives who often turn into mothers. Finding balance between career and family can be challenging. Many women feel the need to be a “superwoman” and a little support and encouragement goes a long way.

Do you see a trend or path that you have to lock onto for 2012?

Obesity and diabetes in children is more present than ever, mostly because of fast-food diets and sedentary lifestyles. It is predicted that many of today’s parents will outlive their children. I want to do my part in helping this issue by working with parents and making nutrition education accessible to schools.

What is the most satisfying thing about being a health coach?

Seeing clients find a renewed energy, positive outlook and achieve results toward their health goals is extremely satisfying. We are in control of our bodies and our happiness. We just need to be reminded sometimes.

Where did you grow up?

I grew up in a small town in Vermont where being active outdoors and eating home cooked meals with my family were big parts of my life.

What college did you attend? Is there a moment from that time that stands out?

I attended Emerson College. Trying to balance classes, homework, internships, work and eating healthy on a tight budget stands out as a challenge. Thinking back to that time helps me keep things in perspective and reminds me that people often have hectic lives, and expectations need to be simplistic and realistic when it comes to beginning to incorporate positive change.

Are you married? Do you have children?

I am married to my high school sweetheart. We look forward to having children when the time is right.

What is your favorite hobby and how did it develop in your life?

Regular yoga practice came into my life a couple of years ago as a way to relieve stress. Now, I can’t live without it. I also enjoy capturing emotion and natural beauty through photography.

Is there a book you recently read or movie you saw that you would recommend?

The documentary, “Discover the Gift,” is a film about self-discovery and living a life you love. I think it will resonate well with anyone who is feeling lost in their life, career, or spiritual practice and in need of inspiration.

Any additional comments?

I invite you to visit my Web site and follow my blog for healthy tips, recipes and inspiration. You can also follow me on Facebook and Twitter. I offer free consultations for those interested in discussing their health goals and learning more about how a health coach can support them in achieving health and happiness.

Q&A: How Aetna Redefines Case Management for Medicare Population

January 12th, 2012 by Jessica Papay

The purpose of case management is care completion, states Dr. Randall Krakauer, Aetna’s Medicare medical director. Prior to his presentation on Demonstrating the Value of the Embedded Case Manager for the Medicare Population, Dr Krakauer discussed in detail the purpose of case management, the act of combining the capabilities of the physician and the health plan to create something new, and the enhanced patient experience that results from the medical home partnership between Aetna and Emory Healthcare.

HIN: What is the purpose of case management?

(Dr. Randall Krakauer): The purpose of case management is to assist members in the management of their own health. Case managers provide advice and assistance to make sure that patients understand what they need to do and that their questions are answered to engage their own risk factors and manage them better. Case managers help members to engage their own chronic conditions and to manage them more properly, and to better navigate the healthcare system to their own benefit.

HIN: What is care management at the provider level?

(Dr. Randall Krakauer): Better care management would involve the provision of additional resources at the provider level. This includes data (which may not be available to a provider) and longitudinal contact. Providers generally assume and accept responsibility for management of their own patients’ illnesses. They don’t always have all the data, however, and they sometimes don’t have the outreach for longitudinal follow-up case ability. For example, they don’t always know what other physicians are doing. They don’t always know what other medications are being prescribed. Patients get lost in follow-up. Patients don’t always follow instructions or fill their own prescriptions. They leave a physician’s office and don’t necessarily understand the instructions as well as they should. The purpose of case management is care completion. When a physician sees a patient in the hospital and writes a set of orders, he has a very high level of confidence that this will all get done. That’s not the case with outpatients seen in the office. The purpose of case management is to improve the ability to manage the cases in that milieu.

HIN: How can the capabilities and skill sets of the health plan be combined with those of the provider to create something greater than the sum of its parts?

(Dr. Randall Krakauer): The health plans generally engage in case management and disease management for a population that they identify through their own means or algorithms. They try to coordinate and collaborate with physicians’ offices to whatever extent is possible, frequently by telephone. Physicians are likewise trying to manage their own patients and this includes incoming calls and occasionally outgoing calls, plus other types of contact. They each have information and data that the other may lack. The physician has knowledge of the case, the family and the milieu that the health plan lacks. The health plan has claims information, its own process and transaction data for the individual case, and also global information on outcomes for the provider’s patients in general. We also have an expertise in longitudinal case management and the ability to provide people who will, with experience, outreach to members in between office visits.

Combining the capabilities of the physician and the health plan can create something greater than the sum of its parts; that is, the physicians can identify cases better that could be in need of case management. Physicians, in collaborating with case managers, can give case managers instructions on types of follow-ups that are necessary. Case managers can provide physicians with information, transactions, etc. For example, “This patient left your office. What has happened that you should know about that requires your attention?” Or, “Your heart failure patient has put on a kilogram and a half of weight in one week.” “This prescription was not filled.” It is this interchange, exchange and collaboration that has the potential for creating something that is better.

HIN: Aetna recently announced a partnership with Emory Healthcare and a patient-centered primary care program that will use embedded case managers. You were quoted as saying that this medical home partnership would improve the patient experience. Can you describe how this will happen?

(Dr. Randall Krakauer): In collaborating with the Emory physicians and their staff, we will be able to keep in contact with our members, and/or their patients, when they leave the office to answer questions, to follow up on health issues, to follow up on prevention issues, to follow up on management issues, to bring issues that arise to the attention of the physicians, etc. Once again, we cannot create the milieu of an inpatient patient experience for someone who has gone home. We can try to improve the completion factor, the ability to complete the care that is ordered and provide feedback and information on the results of this care.

Two Medical Home Approaches Behind $1 Billion in N.C. Medicaid Savings

January 9th, 2012 by Patricia Donovan

Aggressive care management and preventive care saved North Carolina Medicaid nearly $1 billion over four years, according to a new analysis by Milliman Inc., a national healthcare consulting firm.

This latest report of savings in the Tar Heel State from patient-centered medical homes (PCMH) links the cost reductions to reduced hospital admissions, readmissions and emergency room visits, many of which are avoided when patient care is managed more efficiently.

The savings update was announced in a press release this week by the office of the state’s office governor, Bev. Perdue.

To provide medical homes, the state continues to partner with the Community Care of North Carolina (CCNC), a nonprofit group of local healthcare provider networks that provide and coordinate care for Medicaid recipients. The 14 regional CCNC networks since 1998 have pooled their resources for technological and administrative purposes, which not only saves operational costs but also provides opportunities for cooperation and collaboration throughout the networks.

With financial support from The Commonwealth Fund, CCNC has created a 16-module toolkit on constructing a medical home approach for vulnerable and high-cost populations.

The modules span everything from program development and rollout to IT support and informatics to establishing a network pharmacist program. There are also modules dedicated to a pregnancy medical home, integration of behavioral health and other populations.

CCNC has also created a workbook and resources for organizations pursuing recognition as a patient-centered medical home.

The Milliman report found that the key to the success of medical homes approach is a strong emphasis on preventative care, and aggressive care management. Although the cost of frequent office visits and treatment of newly diagnosed conditions adds to program costs initially, the reduction of emergency room visits and hospital admissions, as well as capturing of efficiencies and improving quality of care, results in significant savings and better health for the recipient.

The report by the San Diego-based accounting firm examined the impact of the state’s support for primary care medical homes – a system to coordinate healthcare for Medicaid recipients. Milliman’s report, which was required by the General Assembly, found that recipients with a medical home get better care and consumed fewer Medicaid resources than those who lack a medical home. From fiscal year 2007-2010, N.C. Medicaid avoided spending $984 million by having 1.1 million of its members enrolled into medical homes. In just the last two fiscal years of the study – 2009 and 2010 – $677 million was saved.

As N.C. Medicaid enrolled higher numbers of its members into a CCNC medical home, Milliman found annual savings increased—$103 million in fiscal year 2007 (July 1, 2006-June 30, 2007); $204 million in FY 2008; $295 million in FY 2009; and $382 million in FY 2010.

Milliman also reported that N.C. Medicaid is on a successful path to decrease cost by enrolling aged, blind or disabled (ABD) members into a medical home. Those Medicaid populations are generally the least healthy overall and costliest to treat. Enrollment into medical homes initially would add to the cost of caring for them but pays off in the long term. Indeed, Milliman found that in FY 2006, medical home enrollment of ABD populations cost the state an additional $82 million. But by FY 2010, enrollment of ABD Medicaid recipients into medical homes had paid off with the state avoiding $53 million in costs.

New Wellness Coach Profile: Meet Ramona Fasula

January 3rd, 2012 by Jessica Papay

Here we take an inside look at a wellness coach, the choices made on the road to success, and the challenges ahead.

Ramona Fasula, owner of Wellness by Ramona.

HIN: What was your first job out of college and how did you get into health coaching?

Ramona Fasula: My first job out of college was working for a mortgage company. I continued my path in the financial industry working in banking and then I worked as an analyst for an investment management firm. I was laid off during the financial crisis and it forced me to think about my life and what I wanted in my career. The day I was laid off, I had a conversation with a friend of mine, who said that I’ve always been into health and fitness and I was great with people. She encouraged me to follow my passion and start my own business. I always wanted to own my own business, but I wasn’t sure what I wanted to do. It took losing my job to figure it out. The next day, I enrolled at the Integrative Institute for Nutrition and got my health coaching certificate 11 months later. It was the best decision I ever made in my life. My father always told me that if you do not have your health, you have nothing, and that is true. Your health affects every aspect of your life. To be able to help other people live longer, healthier lives is rewarding. I could not ask for a better job.

Have you received any health coaching certifications? If so, please list these certifications.

I am a certified holistic health coach. Beginning this month, I will be attending an integrative nutrition cooking program for six months. I will also be working on becoming a certified aromatherapist. Once I finish those programs, I will be pursuing a PhD in naturopathic medicine.

Has there been a defining moment in your career? Perhaps when you knew you were on the right road?

I knew I was on the right track when one of my clients, who has fibromyalgia, told me that she had been through 10 specialists in one year and I was the only person who has been able to help her. She had lost 40 pounds, which is something that she hadn’t been able to do before she started working with me. Symptoms of the fibromyalgia had also started to disappear.

In brief, describe your organization.

My goal is to offer many different healing modalities to my clients. Starting this month, I will be expanding the business. In addition to health coaching, I will be offering healthy cooking classes, Reiki and raindrop therapy, which is an amazing technique invented by Dr. Gary Young, who owns Young Living Oils. I strongly believe in the power of education. The more education that I receive, the more I can offer my clients.

What are two or three important concepts or rules that you follow in health coaching?

Every day, take the time to focus on your “primary foods” and evaluate what you are getting out of them. This includes career, spirituality and the relationships that you keep, among other things. If you are not getting out of them what you’d like to, then you need to make some changes in your life. Unfortunately, primary foods affect the types of foods that you eat. You want to make sure that you are nourishing your body, mind and spirit each day. They are all connected. I also strongly believe in the power of positive thinking. Positivity attracts positive things into your life, while negativity will do the opposite.

What is the single-most successful thing that your company is doing now?

Right now, the focus has definitely been school; however, I have been working on developing relationships with the American Diabetes Association and the Juvenile Diabetes Association. Diabetes is an epidemic in this country and it needs to be stopped. The way to do that is through education. I am planning to do many diabetes workshops this year to teach people how to not only manage this disease, but to prevent it. Knowledge is power.

Do you see a trend or path that you have to lock onto for 2012?

I will work with anyone who needs my help, but I would really like to focus on working with diabetics. My father passed away from complications of the disease 10 years ago and I’m convinced that if I knew then what I know now, he would still be alive today. There are 25.8 million Americans suffering from this disease and 8 million who go undiagnosed. That number is expected to triple by 2050. Diabetes is all about diet, and I believe that so many diabetics do not know how to eat for this disease. In memory of my father, I want to help people so that they don’t have to suffer the way that my father did.

What is the most satisfying thing about being a health coach?

To be able to wake up every day, knowing that you made a difference in someone’s life. That’s why I am a health coach — to make a difference.

Where did you grow up?

I was born in Staten Island, NY. I lived there for 10 years, moved to New Jersey for a year, and then to Pennsylvania where I still live today. I live right outside of Philadelphia.

What college did you attend?

I attended Millersville University in Lancaster, Pennsylvania for my undergraduate degree, which is in marketing. In December I finished up my MBA at UMASS-Amherst.

Are you married? Do you have children?

No, I’m not married yet. I believe that in order to have a successful marriage, you need to know who you are and what you want out of life. I feel like I’m just figuring that out right now.

What is your favorite hobby and how did it develop in your life?

Dance has always been my passion. I took dance lessons for many years. Thanks to the television show “Dancing with the Stars,” I really started getting into ballroom dance. I had to stop taking lessons for a while because my MBA became too time consuming.

Is there a book you recently read or movie you saw that you would recommend?

I recently read “Battlefield of the Mind” by Joyce Meyer. Health is not just about what you eat, it is also about what you think. Thinking positive thoughts has a profound impact on your health, so we definitely need to make sure that we are guarding our mind and thinking positive, healthy thoughts. I would definitely recommend this book.

Meet Case Manager Linda Conroy: Breaking Down Barriers Between the Hospital and Community

December 23rd, 2011 by Cheryl Miller

This month we provide an inside look at a healthcare case manager, the choices she made on the road to success, and the challenges ahead.

Linda Conroy, RN, BSN, Clinical Integration Case Manager for Hartford Physician Hospital Organization (HPHO)

HIN: What was your first job out of college and how did you get into case management?

Linda Conroy: I started my nursing career as an LPN and obtained a position as a case manager at a home care agency. I spent the next 15 years going to school part-time and working at home care agencies part-time. After obtaining my BSN. I went to work at Hartford Hospital in the Clinical Research Center as a clinical research associate. From there I accepted a position as a case coordinator/discharge planner and I am currently working at HPHO as a clinical integration case manager. I was able to get into case management as an LPN due to my recent employment at The CT Hospice in Branford. The home care agency at the time was starting a hospice program.

Has there been a defining moment in your career? Perhaps when you knew you were on the right road?

I knew I was meant to be a case manager from the beginning. I found it to be both challenging and rewarding. I loved the process of identifying barriers to my patients’ health and researching resources.

What are two or three important concepts or rules that you follow in case management?

Always try and understand what the patient is feeling. Allow the patient/family to guide me in what they want and how they want to reach their goals. Do No Harm.

What is the single most successful thing that your organization is doing now?

The HPHO is working with Hartford Hospital to reduce the rate of readmissions for our patients that are discharged with a primary diagnosis of congestive heart failure. We are working with several home care agencies and skilled nursing facilities to provide improved transition of care and education to both family and patient.

Do you see a trend or path that you have to lock onto for 2012?

I plan to continue to work with the team to develop effective interventions to assist our patients in managing a chronic illness, and to break down silos both within the hospital and in the community.

What is the most satisfying thing about being a case manager?

Enabling patients and families.

What are your favorite hobbies, and how did they develop in your life?

I love to garden, play golf and knit. My mom taught me how to knit when I was seven and I have found it to be very relaxing and therapeutic. I love being outdoors and finding ways to make my yard fun. I play golf to be with my husband.

Is there a book you recently read or movie you saw that you would recommend?

Yes, “Still Alice” by Dr. Lisa Genova.

Hospital Initiative, GE-Microsoft Collaboration Target Healthcare-Acquired Conditions

December 19th, 2011 by Cheryl Miller

Hospitals are the targets of two of our stories this week: an initiative and collaboration both aimed at reducing the millions of preventable injuries and complications arising from hospital-acquired infections (HAI.) Ironically, this refuge for the sick is making people sicker; in the United States alone, an estimated 1.7 million HAIs occur annually, resulting in $35 billion in additional healthcare costs, and the loss of nearly 100,000 lives. As we reported in an earlier story this year, a University of Maryland report found that nearly half of the hospital rooms of patients who tested positive for a multi-drug resistant bacteria were contaminated with the bacteria.

In response to this, hospitals across the country will now have the resources and support to reduce HAIs: the HHS has launched a new initiative called the Hospital Engagement Network. Part of the Partnership for Patients initiative, a nationwide public-private collaboration to improve healthcare, $218 million will be awarded to 26 state, regional, national, and hospital system organizations to help develop learning collaboratives for hospitals and provide a wide array of initiatives and activities to improve patient safety.

And a new collaboration between GE Healthcare and Microsoft is tackling this problem by pulling together data from disparate IT systems and identifying those patients most at risk for a given HAI. Hopefully their solutions will enable healthcare organizations to more effectively deploy their resources and deliver better care at lower costs.

And on a local level, a new ER unit designed solely for seniors is in place in HIN’s backyard, at New Jersey’s Monmouth Medical Center. To ease the increasingly complex needs of those 65 and up, the unit has special age-related features like wall sconces with dimmers and floor lighting to prevent falls. More in this issue.

In other news, a new study shows that disease registries can improve health outcomes and save the United States billions of dollars. Research on 13 registries in five countries, including the United States and Sweden, shows that these tools are becoming even more important under healthcare reform as payments for care are linked to effective treatments. According to our 2011 Survey on patient registries, 68 percent of respondents are using registries to improve care quality.

And lastly, a new report from Deloitte reveals that the majority of physicians do not think that PPACA will reduce costs by increasing efficiency, and they are predicting a continued shortage in primary care physicians as they seek administrative roles in health plans, hospitals and other settings.

These stories and more, in this week’s issue of Healthcare Business Weekly Update.

Forget About the Pizza, What About the Sodium?

December 7th, 2011 by Cheryl Miller

Pizza is not a vegetable.

That’s the word from the American Heart Association (AHA) on Congress’s much publicized perceived push for pizza to move to the top of the school lunchroom’s food pyramid, a decision sure to disappoint children everywhere.

But reports have since shown that what Congress actually did was to maintain that the tomato paste in pizza sauce is a concentrated form of tomatoes, and should be counted as such. So that an eighth of a cup of tomato paste, the amount often used in a serving of pizza, should be considered equivalent to a half cup of vegetables. According to a recent article by Sarah Kliff in the Washington Post’s Wonkblog, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) did not want to credit a volume of fruits or vegetables that was more than the actual serving, and Congress blocked this.

The USDA’s proposed changes were the first changes in 15 years to the $11 billion school lunch program, according to USDA officials, as cited in an article in the New York Times, and were meant to reduce childhood obesity by adding more fruits and green vegetables to lunch menus.

And while no one can debate the benefits of tomatoes, Kliff’s article goes on to compare the nutritional facts of tomato paste, no salt added, with fresh fruits, and they appear similar, except for the sodium, where tomato paste outweighs the fruit by 33 mg to 1 mg.

And so the real culprit here is not Congress or even pizza, but the amount of sodium in foods, and whether or not it should be regulated.

Sodium has been proven to cause cardiovascular (CV) disease, a relationship recently reaffirmed by the CDC. And CV disease keeps increasing, according to the CMS: “Heart disease causes one of every three American deaths and constitutes 17 percent of overall national health spending, costing $444 billion every year in medical costs and lost productivity in Americans.”

The statistics for diabetes, a preventable disease often caused by poor lifestyle and unhealthy eating, are equally staggering: 78,000 children develop type 1 diabetes every year. The problem is so severe that the United Nations recently held its annual summit on non-communicable diseases, namely cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, CV disease and diabetes. It was the second of its kind to focus on a global disease issue; the first health-related UN Summit addressed AIDs.

And according to a recent study from the Commonwealth Fund, 32 percent of children ages 10 to 17 are overweight or obese.

So, given the amount of calories, fat and sodium in the pizza that contains the pizza sauce that contains the tomato paste, one of the last things our school kids need is more pizza in their diets.

What they do need is to be offered the tools to learn and make independent decisions not only outside the classroom, but inside the classroom as well, and the lunchroom is a good place to start.

But if Kliff is right, the lunchroom just might be the last place for kids to get a good education.

While the U.S. Department of Agriculture writes guidelines for what school meals should look like, few schools actually follow them. Just 20 percent of schools served meals that met federal guidelines for fat content, according to a 2007 USDA audit.